Mtgenomes of Culex tritaeniorhynchus and Cx. pipiens pallens with Emphasis on Comparitive Mtgenome Analysis of Culex Species (Diptera: Culicidae)
The traits and progress of mitochondrial genomes (mtgenome) in the type Culex has little happened popular. Culex tritaeniorhynchus and Cx. pipiens pallens are the big headings of the Japanese type of encephalitis bug and Wuchereria bancrofti, the creative power of filariasis. This study aims to series the mtgenomes of these two variety and form elementary understanding of the traits of mtgenomes in the type Culex.In this study, we sequenced and noted the mtgenomes of Cx. tritaeniorhynchus and Cx. p. pallens, and acted a approximate reasoning containing four famous mtgenomes of variety in the subgenus Culex (Culex). Based on concatenated protein-systematize deoxyribonucleic acid sequences, the developmental networks of Cx. tritaeniorhynchus, Cx. p. pallens, and four famous Culex mtgenome sequences were reconstructed. Culex tritaeniorhynchus and Cx. p. pallens mtgenomes are 14,844 bp and 15,617 bp long, two together exists of 13 PCGs, 22 tRNAs, 2 rRNAs and 1 CR (not sequenced for Cx. tritaeniorhynchus). Analysis of ethnic dossier granted that the mtgenome of Cx. tritaeniorhynchus was considerably deprived of something the surplus five mtgenomes of Culex spp. Culex p. pipiens, Cx. p. pallens and Cx. p. quinquefasciatus made a monophyletic clade accompanying Cx. p. quinquefasciatus connected event the clade, and Cx. p. pallens endure have the unchanging taxonomic level as Culex p. pipiens and Cx. p. quinquefasciatus.Cx. tritaeniorhynchus and Cx. p. pallens mtgenomes have the unchanging deoxyribonucleic acid composition and order as two additional Culex class. Culex p. pallens of the Pipiens complex bear be top-secret at the alike level as Culex p. pipiens and Cx. p. quinquefasciatus. We embellished the Culex mtgenome dossier and settled a support for future Culex mtgenome sequencing and study.
Author(s) Details:
Bin Chen,
Chongqing Key Laboratory of Vector Insects, Institute of Entomology and Molecular Biology, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing-401331, P.R. China.
Qian-Chun Luo,
Chongqing Key Laboratory of Vector Insects, Institute of Entomology and Molecular Biology, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing-401331, P.R. China.
Huan Yuan,
Chongqing Key Laboratory of Vector Insects, Institute of Entomology and Molecular Biology, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing-401331, P.R. China.
Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/CERB-V2/article/view/8885
Keywords: Culex tritaeniorhynchus, Culex pipiens pallens, Culex, mitochondrial genome, characteristics, phylogenetics